Things To Know Before Visiting Ireland

Here’s a helpful overview of cultural norms, etiquette tips, and essential driving insights to know before embarking on a self-driving adventure through Ireland:

Cultural Tips & Etiquette

  • Politeness matters – A simple “please,” “thank you,” or “sorry” goes a long way. The Irish are generally warm, humorous, and indirect in conversation.

  • Pubs are social hubs – Don’t hesitate to strike up a conversation with locals, but avoid heavy political or religious topics, especially about Northern Ireland.

  • Tipping – Tipping 10% is customary in restaurants if service isn’t already included. Rounding up in taxis and cafés is appreciated but not required.

  • Punctuality – Generally relaxed, but still aim to be on time for tours or reservations.

  • Respect the land – Ireland is proud of its heritage and landscapes. Stick to paths, don’t climb on ruins, and don’t remove stones or plants.

Driving in Ireland

  • Drive on the left side – It’s one of the biggest adjustments for visitors. Always keep the center line to your right.

  • Narrow roads – Especially in rural areas, roads can be very tight. Drive cautiously, yield at passing places, and take your time.

  • Roundabouts – Yield to the right and signal your exit. They’re common and often faster than stoplights.

  • Speed limits – Posted in kilometers per hour (km/h). Default limits: 50 km/h in towns, 80 km/h on secondary roads, and 100–120 km/h on major roads and motorways.

  • Manual transmission – Most rental cars are stick shift unless you request an automatic (reserve early if you want one).

  • Tolls – Some major motorways have tolls (e.g., M50 around Dublin). Pay online or at booths depending on the road.

  • Fuel – Petrol (gasoline) and diesel are both common—double-check which your rental takes. Fuel is expensive compared to the U.S., so budget accordingly.

Bonus Tips

  • Use Google Maps or Waze for navigation, and consider downloading offline maps.

  • Watch for sheep and tractors—especially in the countryside!

  • Irish drivers are generally courteous but confident—don’t let tailgaters pressure you.